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Optimizing Databricks Lakeflow Jobs: A Systematic Approach to Performance and Cost Efficiency

2 min readSep 10, 2025
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When running Lakeflow jobs in a cloud environment, performance tuning and cost optimization often go hand in hand. Inefficient resource usage can lead to unnecessary expenses and slower job execution. To address this, here’s a systematic approach based on key metrics and actionable insights.

1. Monitor Worker CPU Utilization

  • Condition: Average Worker CPU < 80% (with multiple workers or large instance)
  • Why It Matters: Underutilized workers mean you’re paying for resources you don’t need.
  • Action: Downscale your cluster to reduce costs without impacting performance.

2. Watch for CPU Wait Time

  • Condition: Average Worker CPU Wait Time > 10%
  • Why It Matters: High wait time indicates I/O bottlenecks or insufficient memory.
  • Action: Add disk or memory to improve throughput.

3. Keep an Eye on Driver CPU

  • Condition: Average Driver CPU > 80%
  • Why It Matters: A stressed driver can slow down job orchestration.
  • Action: Upscale the driver to ensure smooth execution.

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Nnaemezue Obi-Eyisi
Nnaemezue Obi-Eyisi

Written by Nnaemezue Obi-Eyisi

I am passionate about empowering, educating, and encouraging individuals pursuing a career in data engineering. Currently a Senior Data Engineer at Capgemini

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